Why do I enjoy record shopping? Entering a record shop is like walking into a huge exhibition of the best and worst music design and packaging from the last half a century. The difference being that the filtering of the collection is up to each shop, a democratic selection based on local tastes and trends, not a predestined selection committee, omitting pieces that the curator deemed unworthy. Not only is there too much to possibly see but it’s a selection that’s ever-changing from week to week, full of surprises and totally free to enter. Best of all is that you can handle the exhibits (apart from the extra special ones on the wall or behind the counter) and if you wish you can leave with your favourite parts, bank balance withstanding.
To use another analogy it’s like leafing through a catalogue of both the known and unknown images of our age, an alternate musical history always nestling just a sleeve away from the accepted giants we’ve been told are ‘the greatest’ or ‘essential’. If one takes your fancy you can just tear out the page and add it to the ever-growing audiovisual scrapbook you’ve been curating since you had enough money and taste to start a collection. I especially like used stores because of the randomness and the fact that they exist outside of the ‘current’ music scene somewhat. Go into any new store and you’ll see a similar selection on the walls and in the New Releases racks, usually in multiples. Used stores inhabit a strange ‘now and then’ place, largely filled with unwanted items from the past but peppered with occasional upfront promos that some eager DJ or journo has already traded in to clear space. The unpredictable is what I like, the ‘Misc.’ section, the promise of buried treasure, the never knowing what you’ll find.
Record shopping for me is a visual, physical experience, rarely dipping into the aural aside from enduring whatever the staff want to torture their punters with to show how hip they are (I mean does anyone REALLY like Nico albums?). Of course some shops have a listening deck and I do use them as too many expensive ‘chances’ in the past have told me that I can’t afford such luxuries anymore. I still actually like the thrill of leafing through the unknown and spotting a sleeve or piece of packaging that invites me to pick it up through its cover design alone. I regularly buy used records because of their sleeves (foldouts, die cuts, special inks), intriguing handmade covers, odd vinyl pressings (colours, sizes, picture discs) and, sometimes, the design is just too nice to leave in the shop regardless of the music. As a format and carrier for art and design I find I’m drawn to records (and sometimes CDs too, there’s plenty of great CD packaging out there) even more than art books or prints and posters.
I like to think of this as ‘Record Roulette’, you take a chance that something that looks good or interesting might actually sound the same and it’s hit or miss of course (sorry, bad pun). But the excitement of the unknown in the bag for when you get home mirrors the buying experiences of old when shops rarely had listening posts and portable turntables were a luxury. One of the most enjoyable buying experiences in recent years was the Secret 7″ exhibition last year, where a combination of unknown art and music purchases had me tingling with excitement to see if I’d got the track I wanted. Also, in this on-demand web preview world, is the chance that maybe, just maybe, you’ll find a hidden gem that no one told you about. At the very least, you’ll have a nice item to hold and look at.
Whilst in a bargain basement recently I overheard a conversation that went something like this:
“I got given a turntable for Xmas, only thing is, I lost all my records when my life turned upside down over the years. Thing with the iPod is that you keep any old crap on there don’t you? But when you buy a record you really have to make a choice that what you’re buying is something you want to keep around”.
Having always had records and turntables I’d not thought about the current vogue for owning a deck in such terms and I found it interesting that this was probably being played out all over for people of a certain age. It also highlighted something that made me think that it wouldn’t be long before the harsh economic reality of this trend (here comes the ‘but’…) would essentially stop it in its tracks… the price of vinyl.
Another conversation heard later in the same shop:
“Are old Hendrix records all expensive?”
“If they’re in good nick, yes, unless they’re some old compilation, but the original albums are all pricey these days”
“Well I would go for the reissues but when you see the price of them then it’s not much difference is it?”
People ask me all the time in interviews, ‘do you still buy vinyl’? Yes, of course I do but in nowhere near the same quantity as I used to. There are a couple of reasons for this that have nothing to do with the digital age though. Firstly, I have close to 10,000 records, CDs, tapes etc. I’ve done a lot of buying in my time, 30 years worth, I have a lot of what I want, my wants list is minimal, also I don’t have the space for much more, in fact I’m actively trying to get rid of stuff, not accumulate more. Secondly, I have a family to support and new records aren’t exactly cheap anymore.
As much as I love vinyl – mostly for the size, sleeve, physical side of it – I don’t go so much for all that ‘it sounds so warm’ ish – if I’m looking at a £20+ vinyl copy against an £8 digital version then I’m afraid the digital is mostly going to win these days unless that LP has some pretty fine packaging around it. Being that I’ve been DJing digitally since 2006 I don’t need a physical copy, let alone that some releases aren’t even ON vinyl these days – something that’s thankfully a rarer occurrence though. With a ‘resurgence in vinyl’ story seemingly popping up somewhere every other week in the last few years I’ve also witnessed a steady growth in the prices of new records with some crazy totals in the last year alone. £18 for a 10″, £29 for a single LP with a stick on sleeve, $30 for a 10″ with coloured vinyl, £12 for a 12″ and that’s before we even get into the deluxe box set territory which will total a months record spending budget in one fell swoop. One online retailer recently offered a batch of ‘warehouse find’ copies of a 5 track 12″ released in 2010 at £18.99, the original price only 2 years earlier? £12.99.
I’m not going to name and shame because a lot of these records are by people doing the independent thing, hence they’re making copies in limited quantities so their margins are tiny. But if you look amongst the racks there are also plenty of similar stories with major label artists too. I work in the industry, so I have a basic knowledge of costing out releases, I know roughly what costs what and I can see when someone is taking the piss with their prices. It’s not always the shops that are to blame either, several of the prices quoted above are from online retailers or labels selling direct with no physical shop or distributor to pay. Stores will buy in at a certain price and add their % on top as they do with everything, it’s in their interests to offer it at a good price because they’re in competition with all the online shops too so they can’t hike their prices unrealistically. I’ve had friends who’ve been turned down by stores because the cost price they wanted to sell their records at, so that they could break even, was too high for the store to retail it at once they’d added their percentage.
I understand that if you’re a hot artist or label then people will pay over a tenner for a one-sided, white label 12″ with no artwork and you can, for a while, name your price. I understand that is you’ve got a hand assembled, stenciled, stickered, screen-printed sleeve with coloured vinyl then you’re going to have to charge more and that’s fine, I’ll probably be in the line waiting to buy one too. I understand that for most artists a vinyl release is now little more than a vanity item, done in such low print runs that if they break even it’s a bonus. But the ceiling has been raised so high now that I feel some of the current pricing is preying on the hipster vinyl ownership crowd and it’s turning regular record buyers off.
*I started writing this months back – since then, Record Store Day 2013 has happened. I could probably add another hundred price hike horror stories to the above list but I’ll add just one. My own RSD 4×12″ repress release is currently being sold on the Ninja Tune webstore for £19 but I’ve seen it priced at £28, £32 and £38 in various physical stores since April 20th. Given that most towns will be down to one or two independent stores these days if they’re lucky then it shows that some will just name their price and see if it sticks.*
Nowhere is this more apparent than on Record Store Day, something I dearly love but has already been reduced to a scrum of genuine fans queuing for overpriced discs SO limited that you’d think the demand for some mainstream groups had shrunk to a few hundred. The new Blur single of a couple of years ago is a prime example, a print run so small that most shops were only allowed three copies. For a band of that size, releasing their first new music for some years, you wonder what the thinking was at the label aside from, ‘let’s really piss the record buyers off’. Facing off against them are the flippers ready to list as much on eBay before the day is out so that they make the tidy profit, not the artists or labels.
* see ex-Marillion Fish‘s statement that widely did the rounds post-RSD*
I saw so many major league artists who had runs of records in the hundreds, not thousands, which boggles the mind when the promotion for such an event means that attendance is tenfold. Major labels have the resources to press far higher quantities than indies, sure, and pressing more copies means margins come down and so should prices. I’m betting that there would then be plenty more buyers if those prices were sensible too. It’s not like there aren’t people selling records cheaply out there, there are plenty of labels with sensible pricing, even when something is limited. Unfortunately we seem to be getting locked into this limited edition, niche item spiral now (I saw a standard 12″ listed as ‘deluxe’ the other day) as well as being in the middle of a recession and all I can see is people pricing themselves out of the market.
(All photos taken at Record Palace, Amsterdam except the last panorama; Death of Vinyl, Montreal.)
*raises hand* i like Nico albums.
I bought vinyl, DJed vinyl and worked in an independent record shop, loved it. When it got to the stage that a one sided 12″ promo was costing £10 it was time to bail out. Plus, the amount of badly mastered, poorly pressed vinyl, and let’s be honest here, badly produced music on vinyl, that finds a home in the racks was quite worrying and having bought a fair few myself there was another reason to abandon the Good Ship Black Crack(le).
@Jan – I’m not anti-digital by any stretch of the imagination, I’ve used Serato to DJ with since 2006 and I’m never going back to vinyl as a medium to use in that area. The positives are so huge compared to the negatives with digital, it changed the way I DJ for the better I think.
Aside from sound quality considerations the only big negative is the lack of physical object (including artwork and packaging) when parting with your money. This is definitely a generational thing though and I know people with kids who have no desire to own even a CD, if they do they rip it to their iPod or phone and it sits on the shelf gathering dust. How any nostalgic memories will be attached to this I have no idea but this won’t satisfy the inbred sense of our generation that we want ‘something’ for our money and the desire to go out and physically look for it.
The whole collection on one device in your pocket thing has so many amazing advantages, I would not want to miss again. Hauling DJ Boxes never was that much fun. And of course digitalised music offers searchability, hypertext, tagging and other possibilities for notation. And actually quite cool, you can attach an image to a sound, which is something very few artists have explored enough, imho. That Squarepusher album comes to mind, where every track has a different image. But it would also be possible to create puzzles, narratives, comic books, mini movies …
For me the haptic thing is amazing though. Like I can still pull out a vinyl record and pretty much find a certain part of a track almost in an intuitive way. Where as with digital formats I somehow lack the reference points. I end up madly clicking through songs etc. To see the soundwave can help, which is such a great feat on soundcloud.
I am quite curious to know, if this is a generational issue, if a younger generation, the digital natives, will not have to face that challenge. The vinyl record has many physical attributes that conditioned me to remember things in terms of their location on the object, which, if you think about it, is mildly absurd. Maybe digital natives will start to remember things via time stamp or bytes? Or the rendered soundwave?
Thanks all for the most extensive replies I think this site has ever received. Jan, I can relate both to the hunter, gatherer aspect (predominantly a male trait further backed up by the overwhelming amount of men over women out on RSD) and the need to de-clutter your life, possibly once passing the 40 mark.
Record collecting, or just collecting anything of a physical nature, is immediately absent with the digital domain. I wonder if things like RSD may have reawakened the desire to hunt down physical objects in people after the convenience of the collection in your pocket?
Thanks for a really interesting post Kev. As I’ve written on Hard Format and elsewhere in the past, I’m not so attracted to rarity and prefer what I call the industrial democracy of well-designed, mass-produced objects, of which the music sleeve (vinyl, cd or other format) is a sometimes profoundly wonderful example. As a result, I find the direction the whole RSD event has gone to be pretty alienating and I stay away from it. I feel strongly that the very limited edition plays right into the hands of those who would make profit rather than gain pleasure. For those who can’t afford or who miss out on the narrow windows of opportunity, it just leaves a bad feeling in the mouth.
A very nice way to frame this, Kev, I really enjoyed reading your thoughts. The way you talk about visiting used record stores is amazing and beautiful. It must be great to visit these in various countries, spot the differences in selection and style. And you do get around with your travels.
I stopped buying vinyl quite some time ago, except the rare super-treat special rare something rather issue, but I still sport a collection of roughly 5’000 vinyl records, plus CDs and cassettes, that I have been schlepping around from flat to flat.
We recently moved 6 times in 4 years, long story and for various reasons, but it was during those moves that I really started to question why I collect, and hold on to, all these records. Actually before the first of the 6 moves I reduced my collection by about half, from more than 10’000 to what I own now. These 5’000 though I could not have gotten rid of then, and I still can’t, even though I keep trying to convince myself that I should. I mean for you, as an active and gifted DJ and as a talented musician, records are the tools of the trade. But why would I cling to my collection, when I stopped DJ ing in clubs more than 10 years ago? I really don’t understand it.
One allegory that I can come up with is that it is a misplaced form of the old hunter and gatherer reflex, that has been handed down to us through the generations. Do we now translate this urge into our strange, obsessive collections of items of various nature? Then I can remember a time in the late 90’s, early 00’s when my record collecting had a distinct addiction quality to it, as if I was jonesing for new kicks. It seems I was constantly on the look out for the latest, newest tracks. I soon relaxed with this, but there are times when I can still feel the same urge manifesting and I feel as a burning sensation in my chest.
But for me “decroissance” is what I need to envision. I must simplify my life, own less stuff, less is more. The one question that haunts me though, what can I do with my beloved, old vinyl? We don’t have used record stores here in Bern that would take my collection, my old DJ friends have moved on and would only be interested in certain gems – the gems that I will probably hold onto till my grave.
Sometimes I joke and say, I hold on to these records for after the apocalypse, after the oil crash. Maybe they will help me heat my flat some day. Because this is another often overlooked dilemma surrounding vinyl, it is fabricated from crude oil.
Quite agree with everything.. I go to my local stores about once a month pretty regularly, and I had gone to previous RSDs, but not during the first two hours: after the initial rush had died down, I was actually able to browse the store at my leisure and find some neat stuff (that was on sale too!). It was still too busy for my liking, but that’s the nature of the day.
This year, I made the mistake of deciding to show up at opening hours, looking for one particular item. First place I went had already been open for 30 minutes, and the lineup to pay began at the front of the store and snaked all around the back, up to the front again. What I wanted was gone; the guy who had it was just getting up to the front, so he was probably there about 2 hours before opening.
I saw something I didn’t know about that was kinda cool (but VERY expensive), but didn’t want it bad enough to wait in line for 30 minutes, because what I came for might be at the other store up the street that would open in 30 minutes.
So I left and went to the other store, and faced a line of people around the block. Seriously doubting my decision to come at all at this point, I got in line (already here anyway, might as well) and got to the door about 10 minutes after they opened… to literally find every square inch of the store covered in people (mostly with beards), not moving, grabbing stuff off the shelf at random.
Needless to say, it took me 40 minutes just to get to the back of the store where the 10″s were, only to find my item was already gone. If they ever had any, anyway.
It was great for the store to see people forking over $200+ on average for LPs.. but I was embarrassed that I even bothered to come out, mad at the collector in me that wanted to experience getting something rare on the day it was available – all of it a rouse, to get me in the door.
I felt even worse when I got home and realized that I could have got what I wanted directly from the artist online, for roughly the same price (after store markups).
I had much more fun the previous day at a different store, scouring their basement vinyl – found 15 neat records, all for $1 each. So, I’ve resolved to skip RSD from now on.
If artists didn’t do “limited editions”, and just released RSD titles in regular amounts, then perhaps we could actually enjoy the day as marketed. But I wonder how many people ‘discover’ their local record store as a result of RSD, compared the flippers/labels that profit from consumer vinyl fetish.
I spent a small fortune when I was in Montreal in 2001…so many good record shops. Had to ship them home separately – bit nerve-wracking but they arrived safe&sound.
My days of excessive vinyl purchase are mostly over, due to family & home ownership. The guys over at Balkan Records have got the right idea & price structure. Make digital releases available on bandcamp with vinyl option available, but at a realistic price.
RSD is a good sentiment, but if we all love music & record shops so much we wouldn’t need a special day for it. There’s a store near home which has been going for years, but is struggling with poor stock & stale vinyl turnover (same records every time I visit, now less than a few times a year). Not helpedby the owner who is fairly abrupt with anyone coming into the store – customer or someone wanting to sell their collection.
I’d still happily spend days scouring shops for hidden gems though!